??1.社会信赖危机

directions:

write an essay of at least 150 words based on the following two pie charts. in your essay, you should cover the three points:

1.?describe the two pie charts briefly,

2.?explain ?the ??intended meaning

3.?explore the possible solutions.

you should write neatly on the answer sheet.

【经典模板范文】

?????from the above two pie charts, we can see clearly that people hold different attitudes towards assisting the aged who fall down. people willing to offer help are in the majority, taking up 64.8%. most of those reluctant to give help are afraid of causing trouble, amounting to 87.4%.

?????refusing to help the aged when they fall down for fear of getting into trouble is exactly a mirror of the crisis of trust that prevails in the society. actually, mutual trust is of vital importance to the whole society. it is a precondition for social interaction and the maintenance of social order. the more trust there is, the higher efficiency and stronger cohesion there will be. on the contrary, the lack of trust means increased cost of communication and trading, and reduced chances of cooperation. if there is no trust among its participants, how can teamwork or a transaction be conducted?

in order to ensure sound development of the society, the government should strive to create a harmonious social atmosphere so that people can assist others when necessary. for the public, both moral education and integrity education are to be strengthened.

从上面的两个饼状图中,咱们可以理解地看到,我们对所以不是大约将颠仆的老人扶起来持有不一样情绪。情愿供给协助的人占大大都,比例达64.8%。在那些不愿将老人扶起的人之中，大大都惧怕带来费事,这类人占87.4%。

因为惧怕惹费事而不愿向颠仆的晚年人供给协助，这正是对社会中盛行的信赖危机疑问的反映。实践上，彼此信赖对整个社会都至关重要。它是进行社会交游及维护社会次序的一个重要条件。信赖度越高，功率越高，凝集力越强。相反，短少信任意味着交游和生意本钱的添加以及协作机缘的削减。假定参加者之间无信赖可言，那团队协作或生意又该如何进行呢？

为保证社会的安康打开,政府大约极力创造一种调和的社会空气,这样我们就可以在必要之时向别人伸出协助之手。关于大众而言,要加强道德教育和诚信教育。

2.?大学生心思疑问

directions:

write an essay of at least 150 words about the psychological problems with college students based on the following chart. in your writing, you should

1. describe the chart briefly,

2. analyze the reasons behind, and then

3. give your suggestions on the issue.

you should write neatly on the answer sheet.

【经典模板范文】

the histogram shows the overall upward trend of the ratio of college students having psychological problems from?2001?to 2016. in 2016, nearly 35% of college students were?haunted?by psychological problems while the proportion in?2001?was just 20%.

among the various and complex contributing causes for the increasingly severe individual and social problem, the following main factors need to be taken into consideration. overwhelming stress from various aspects is?a major reason why so many students are suffering mental problems. being away from home for the first time, they are expected to learn to live in amity with roommates, to deal with new social pressure on their own, and to meet academic demands. another reason is that the intense competition surrounding college students makes?them?perplexed and overwrought. many of them often experience a general state of worry or fear when confronting something challenging, such as a test, a recital, or an interview.

given the urgency and severity of the problem, all sides concerned,?such as education institutions, families and college students themselves, should be called on to join in the battle against students’ mental problems. as for education institutions, it’s high time that they provided students with reasonable advice to help them solve the problems. for families, it is of vital importance to have a stable and secure family background with a consistent pattern of emotional warmth, acceptance, help and constructive discipline. for college students, they are supposed to remember that self-education is always the main and most effective solution.

该柱状图闪现了2001年至2016年间存在心思疑问的大学生的比例全体呈增加趋势。2016年约有35%的大学生遭到心思疑问的困惑，而2001年的比例只是是总人数的20%。

致使这个日趋严峻的自个和社会疑问的要素许多而凌乱，咱们大约思考以下几个重要要素。来自各方面的压力是致使大学生计在心思疑问的一个重要缘由。这些初度远离父母的学生们，要学会与室友友爱共处，要单独处置新的社会压力，还要抵达学业需求。另一个缘由是，周围剧烈的竞赛使他们利诱不已、严峻万分。许多人在面临像考试、朗读会或许面试这类应战常常常会焦虑和惧怕。

鉴于这一疑问的急迫性和严峻性，大约呼唤包括教育机构、家庭和大学生本身在内的一切力气参加处处置大学生心思疑问的战争中。对教育机构来说，是时分给学生供给合理正确的主张以协助他们处置上述疑问了。对家庭而言，用连绵不断的情感温暖、接收、协助及缔造性的规约创建一个平稳平安的家庭环境是至关重要的。而大学生们自个则大约紧记自我教育一般是首要且最为有用的处置办法。

3.?购车热

directions:

study the following chart carefully and write an essay?of?at least 150 words. your essay must be written neatly on the answer sheet. it should cover these three points:

1.?describe and interpret the chart；

2.?analyze the reasons of the situation；

3. give your comments.

2004年—2016年轿车销量走势

【经典模板范文】

????the above chart shows us that auto sales tended to be on the increase from 2004 to 2016. in 2004, the sales volume of cars was less than one million, and in 2016, it soared to about 30 million.

several factors account for the rapid increase of auto sales, but the following three are more illuminating. one crucial factor is that cars have become one of the daily necessities for people. with the expansion of cities, many people live far away from their workplaces; hence it is inconvenient for them to take the bus to work, which makes cars an indispensable part in their lives. another important factor is that, with the improvement of economic level, an increasing number of chinese families can afford a car. still one more reason is the prevalence of people’s vanity. many people take great pride in possessing an upscale car.

the increase of car sales will stimulate china’s economic development. however, many problems may occur, such as energy, environment and transportation problems. therefore, we should take effective measures to make cars our beneficial tools instead of our worries. besides, we should not follow suit mindlessly; instead, we should think calmly whenever and whatever we do.

上图闪现，从2004年至2016年，轿车销量全体递上升趋势。在2004年，轿车销量只需不到100万辆，到2016年飙升至近3，000万辆。

?轿车销量快速增加的缘由是多方面的，但以下三方面缘由最能阐明疑问。其间一个重要缘由是轿车已变成我们的日子必需品之一。跟着城市的扩展，我们的居住地远离作业地，因而对他们来说，乘公交车上班很不便利，这使得轿车变成了他们日子中必不可以少的一有些。另外一个重要缘由是跟着经济水平的前进，越来越多的我国家庭买得起车。还有一个缘由是我们广泛存在的虚荣心。他们认为具有一辆高档车是一件很有体面的事。

轿车出售量的增加将会影响我国经济的打开。一起也会引发一些疑问，如动力、环境和交通疑问等。因而，咱们大约采纳有用办法，使轿车变成咱们日子中有利的东西而非烦恼。此外，不管何时，不管做啥，咱们都大约镇定思考，不要盲目跟风。

4.?邻里交流

directions:

study the following chart carefully and write an essay of at least 150 words. your essay must be written neatly on the answer sheet. your essay should cover these three points:

1. describe the?form?and interpret the?form;

2. analyze the situation;

3. give your comments.

【经典模板范文】

the above chart reveals that a large amount of modern people have little communication with their?neighbors. as is shown from the data in the chart, people who only say hello to their neighbors take up 40.86%, and surprisingly,?as many as?6.99%?of the people investigated?seldom or never talk to their neighbors.

from my perspective, the main reasons why so many people have few exchanges with their neighbors are as follows.?in the first place, moving frequently due to job changes makes it difficult to maintain a long and intimate relationship among neighbors.?secondly, nowadays people are so busy and stressed that they have little time to start a conversation. and even after work or on holiday, they just want to take a break, being reluctant to find someone to chat. last but not least, modern means of communication reduce our time for face-to-face conversation, resulting in?weak ties?between?neighbors，especially in big cities.?at the same time,?being estranged from neighbors will adversely affect the spiritual life of people, especially for the elderly and children, and it is even inimical to social harmony.

as the saying goes, “a distant relative is not as good as a near?neighbor.” hence, some effective measures should be adopted to improve the relationship among neighbors. on the one hand, it’s critical that mutual concerns among neighbors should be enhanced. on the other hand, it is imperative to keep frequent communication and contacts among neighbors. only in this way can a harmonious neighborhood relationship be forged.

上图标明晰很对现代人很少与邻居交流。如图所示, 碰头仅限于打招待的人占到40.86%；令人惊奇的是，有6.99%的被访者竟然很少甚至从不好邻居交流。

在我看来，许多人很少和邻居交流的首要缘由在于以下几方面。首要，因为换作业致使的频频搬场，使得我们很难坚持耐久、亲近的邻里联络。其次，当今社会，我们常常处于繁忙状况，压力很大，致使于很稀有时刻和邻居交流，即就是下班之后或许在休假之时，他们也只想好好歇息一下，并不想找人谈天。最终，现代化的通讯方法削减了我们面临面交流的时刻，这致使了邻里之间联络的疏远，大城市的情况尤为严峻。与此一起，邻里联络疏远对我们的精力日子晦气，特别对老人和成人晦气，再者，它有损社会调和。

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5.?公务员热

directions:

study the following form carefully and write an essay in which you should cover the three points:

1. describe the ?chart

2. analyze the possible reasons for the phenomenon

3. give your suggestions or comments.

you should write at least 150 words neatly on the answer sheet.

【经典模板范文】

the chart above directly presents that?from?2013?to 2016,?an obvious change occurs in?the number of recruitment?for civil service exam—rising from?13,566 to 18,000.?meanwhile,?declining?though?it is,?compared with the year 2014,?the number of?registers?shows?a steady increase on the whole, ascending from 1.04 million in 2013?to 1.58?million in 2016.

there is no doubt that the?bar graph?aims to show us the craze for civil service exam which can be attributed to two aspects. internally, thousands of people with ambitions take civil service as a platform on which they can bring their talents into full play, because it is the career that their?interests?and dreams lie in. externally, but more importantly, being a civil servant is rich in implications, such as a stable life, desirable welfare and pensions, high social status, great power, incomparable prestige, etc. faced with so many attractions and glories, those who are in need of jobs or want to try their luck jump on the bandwagon of taking the civil service exam without hesitation, hoping that they would be lucky dogs.

actually, choosing a career is no more than selecting a way of life.?it seems that?civil service is an appealing choice, but is it the one that suits all of the candidates?

上述柱状图直观地标明，从2013至2016年，公务员应考人数呈逐步增加态势，从2013年的1.3566万添加2016年的1.8万。一起，与2014年比较，尽管2015年公务员的报考人数有所降低，但全体而言呈增加态势，从2013年的104万添加2016年的158万。

毫无疑问，上表旨在向咱们展示公务员考试热这一表象，其缘由可归于两个方面。从本身而言，数以万计的有志之士将公职视为充分展示自个才调的舞台，因为这正是他们感快乐喜

爱的作业，也是他们怀揣愿望的作业。而更为重要的外部要素是，公务员身份有着许多隐含之意，例如平稳的日子、令人艳羡的福利及退休金、极高的社会方位、无量的权力和无与伦比的声威等。面临如此多的引诱及光环，那些赋闲者或想碰碰命运的人便毫不犹疑地随大流参加公考部队，期望自个能走运考中。

实际上，选择一种作业只不过是选择一种日子方法而已。公务员作业形似是一个极具引诱的选择，但它真的合适一切报考者吗？

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